‘Aqeeda’ (Islamic creed) holds a valuable and integral role within the life of a Muslim. Derived from the Arabic phrase ‘Aqada,’ that means to tie or bind, ‘Aqeeda’ serves as the foundational framework that binds a Muslim’s beliefs, shaping their knowledge of Allah’s attributes, the universe, and their reason in existence. This goal of this essay is to discover the importance of ‘Aqeeda’ as presented in the Quran and Sunnah, emphasizing its role in guiding and influencing the thoughts, actions, and character of a religious follower of Islam.
The Quran is the number one supply of steerage for Muslims, offering a comprehensive framework for the ‘Aqeeda.’ Throughout its verses, the Quran again and again emphasizes the significance of having the correct ‘Aqeeda’ and the effects of deviating from it. In Surah Al-An’am (6:82), Allah states,
“It is ˹only˺ those who are faithful and do not tarnish their faith with falsehood who are guaranteed security and are ˹rightly˺ guided.”
The Quranic verses additionally underscore the significance of monotheism (Tawhid), the critical guiding principle of ‘Aqeeda.’ In Surah Al-Baqarah (2:163), Allah asserts,
“And your god is one God. There is no deity [worthy of worship] besides Him, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful”
This announcement reinforces the oneness of Allah, a fundamental concept that shapes the Islamic creed and emphasizes the significance of aligning one’s ideals with the divine truth outlined inside the Quran.
In addition to the Quran, the Sunnah also plays an important role in elucidating the standards of ‘Aqeeda.’ The Prophet served as the living embodiment of the Quranic teachings, and his action are considered an imperative part of knowledge and imposing Islamic creed. The hadith, or sayings of the Prophet, emphasize the importance of sound ‘Aqeeda.’ One such hadith states,
“Whoever dies while calling upon a partner besides Allah will enter hellfire”.(Sahih Muslim)
This underscores the importance of retaining pure monotheistic beliefs, aligning with the core tenets of ‘Aqeeda.’ The Sunnah, therefore, serves as a practical guide for Muslims, illustrating how the concepts of ‘Aqeeda’ are translated into everyday life.
The knowledge of ‘Aqeeda’ profoundly affects the mind and behaviors of a Muslim, hence shaping a person’s worldview. For example, the concept of accountability, which is rooted in ‘Aqeeda,’ instills a sense of ethical responsibility, encouraging Muslims to act ethically and compassionately. The Quran emphasizes justice, kindness, and compassion, and the concepts of ‘Aqeeda’ manual Muslims in embodying those virtues. In Surah An-Nahl (16:90), Allah advises,
“Indeed, Allah orders justice and desirable behavior and giving to loved ones, and forbids immorality and bad behavior and oppression. He admonishes you, that perhaps you’ll be reminded.”
Moreover, ‘Aqeeda’ serves as a source of strength and resilience at some stage in difficult instances. The notion in divine understanding and preordained future (Qadr) affords solace and reassurance, supporting individuals navigate adversity with persistence and trust in Allah’s plan. The Quran affirms this in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:286), declaring,
“Allah does not burden a soul beyond that it could undergo.”
Furthermore, ‘Aqeeda’ encourages gratitude and contentment. Believing in Allah’s understanding and mercy fosters a mindset of thankfulness, as Muslims understand that every blessing and trial is part of a divine plan. This gratitude is expressed in daily prayers and acts of worship, reinforcing the connection among ‘Aqeeda’ and the practical Muslim life.
One of the profound implications of ‘Aqeeda’ is its function in fostering solidarity and brotherhood amongst Muslims. The shared notion in Tawhid and the prophethood of Muhammad (peace be upon him) creates a feel of community which transcends geographical, cultural, and linguistic obstacles. In Surah Al-Imran (3:103), Allah emphasizes the significance of solidarity, declaring,
“And hold firmly to the rope of Allah all collectively and do now not end up divided”.
The concept of brotherhood is deeply rooted in ‘Aqeeda,’ emphasizing that all Muslims are same in front of Allah no matter their race, ethnicity, or social reputation. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) stated in his farewell sermon,
“All mankind is from Adam and Eve; an Arab has no superiority over a non-Arab, nor does a non-Arab have any superiority over an Arab; a white has no superiority over a black, nor does a black have any superiority over a white.”
In conclusion, the ‘Aqeeda’ holds profound importance in the life of Muslims, serving as the core upon which their religion is built. Grounded in the Quranic teachings and exemplified through the Sunnah, ‘Aqeeda’ shapes the beliefs, thoughts, and behaviors of people, guiding them towards the direction of righteousness. It fosters a sense of cohesion and brotherhood, emphasizing the significance of adherence to the center principles of Islam. As Muslims attempt to live lifestyles in accordance with Islam, having the correct ‘Aqeeda’ becomes essential, providing the spiritual compass that directs their journey in this world and the hereafter.
Written by: Zahra Rahman
